Cord blood is the blood that remains in the placenta and umbilical cord after a baby is born. Cord blood contains stem cells, which are immature cells that have the ability to develop into different types of cells in the body. Cord blood stem cells have been used in the treatment of a variety of medical conditions, including certain blood disorders, immune system disorders, and inherited metabolic disorders.
Some parents choose to save and store their baby's cord blood in a private cord blood bank, in case it may be needed for future medical treatment. There is a fee for cord blood banking, and it is usually not covered by most insurance plans.
It is important to carefully consider the pros and cons of cord blood banking before making a decision. Some potential advantages of cord blood banking include:
- Cord blood stem cells may be used to treat certain medical conditions that may arise in the future.
- Cord blood stem cells may be a suitable alternative to bone marrow transplantation in some cases.
- Cord blood stem cells may be used to treat a family member who has a medical condition that could be treated with stem cells.
On the other hand, there are also some potential drawbacks to cord blood banking, including:
- The chances of a baby needing their own cord blood for treatment are low.
- There is a cost associated with cord blood banking.
- There is a risk that the cord blood will not be usable for treatment due to contamination or other factors.
Ultimately, the decision to store cord blood should be based on an individual's specific circumstances and needs. It is a good idea to consult with a healthcare provider and carefully weigh the potential benefits and risks before making a decision.